Main occluding area in partially edentulous patients: changes before and after implant treatment
Identifieur interne : 003980 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003979; suivant : 003981Main occluding area in partially edentulous patients: changes before and after implant treatment
Auteurs : T. Goto [Japon] ; H. Nishinaka [Japon] ; T. Kashiwabara [Japon] ; K. Nagao [Japon] ; T. Ichikawa [Japon]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2012-09.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mastication.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mâle, Prothèse partielle conjointe, Résultat thérapeutique, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bite Force, Blackwell publishing, Case-Control Studies, Dental Implants, Dental prescale system, Dental stone model, Dentate, Dentition, Denture, Partial, Digital image, Edentulism, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Female, Functional occlusion, Humans, Implant, Implant treatment, Implant treatments, Intercuspal position, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Main occluding area, Male, Mastication, Mastication (physiology), Masticatory, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, Molar, Molar region, Molar region implant treatments, Molar regions, Natural teeth, Normal dentition, Occluding, Occluding contact area, Occluding contact areas, Occlusal, Occlusal contact, Oral rehabil, Partial edentulism, Periodontal sensation, Premolar region, Prescale, Prescale sheet, Present study, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- physiology : Mastication.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Teeft :
- Bite Force, Blackwell publishing, Case-Control Studies, Dental prescale system, Dental stone model, Dentate, Dentition, Denture, Partial, Digital image, Edentulism, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Female, Functional occlusion, Humans, Implant, Implant treatment, Implant treatments, Intercuspal position, Main occluding area, Male, Mastication, Masticatory, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, Molar, Molar region, Molar region implant treatments, Molar regions, Natural teeth, Normal dentition, Occluding, Occluding contact area, Occluding contact areas, Occlusal, Occlusal contact, Oral rehabil, Partial edentulism, Periodontal sensation, Premolar region, Prescale, Prescale sheet, Present study, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Summary The ‘main occluding area’, the location where food crushing occurs during the first stroke of mastication, is reported to be an important concept; however, it is currently limited to findings in individuals with normal dentition. The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in the location, area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after implant treatments. We enrolled 50 partially edentulous and 22 normally dentate subjects. To identify the location of the main occluding area, each subject was instructed to freely bite once on a dental stopping using the partially edentulous side or the normally dentate area. The location, occluding contact area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after the implant treatments were analysed. The main occluding area was located at a reproducible location in the partially edentulous and normally dentate subjects. This location was principally the first molar region, and for the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions, it moved from the premolar region to the first molar region after treatment. The occluding contact area and bite force for the main occluding area increased (P < 0·05) after the implant treatment in the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions. These results suggest that the main occluding area can be restored to the first molar region after implant treatment and may be an important factor in the assessment of prosthodontic treatment.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2012.02318.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary The ‘main occluding area’, the location where food crushing occurs during the first stroke of mastication, is reported to be an important concept; however, it is currently limited to findings in individuals with normal dentition. The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in the location, area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after implant treatments. We enrolled 50 partially edentulous and 22 normally dentate subjects. To identify the location of the main occluding area, each subject was instructed to freely bite once on a dental stopping using the partially edentulous side or the normally dentate area. The location, occluding contact area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after the implant treatments were analysed. The main occluding area was located at a reproducible location in the partially edentulous and normally dentate subjects. This location was principally the first molar region, and for the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions, it moved from the premolar region to the first molar region after treatment. The occluding contact area and bite force for the main occluding area increased (P < 0·05) after the implant treatment in the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions. These results suggest that the main occluding area can be restored to the first molar region after implant treatment and may be an important factor in the assessment of prosthodontic treatment.</div>
</front>
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